Chromatography & Separation

HPTLC

High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography

HPTLC separates many samples side by side on a coated plate, then scans each track to measure the bands. It is widely used for herbal fingerprinting, marker-compound assay and identity checks.

3 test optionsMany samples on one plateFingerprints & marker assayTypical turnaround 5–7 working days
HPTLC measurement principleIllustrative
LampDetectorDensitogramSolvent frontApplication lineHPTLC plate
Many tracks, read side by sideIllustrative
01 / Overview

What is HPTLC?

Samples and standards are applied as narrow bands on a plate coated with a fine, uniform silica layer. The mobile phase rises through the layer in a closed chamber and separates each track; the bands are then visualised under UV or white light and scanned by a densitometer.

Because many tracks run on one plate under identical conditions, HPTLC is quick and economical for comparing samples, and the plate image is itself a visual fingerprint. For trace levels or complex quantitative work, HPLC gives higher resolution.

02 / How it works

How it works

  1. 01

    Bands are applied

    Samples and standards are sprayed as narrow bands along the start line of a coated plate.

  2. 02

    Plate is developed

    In a closed chamber the mobile phase rises through the layer and separates each track.

  3. 03

    Bands are visualised

    The plate is viewed under UV and white light, derivatised if needed, and photographed.

  4. 04

    Tracks are scanned

    A densitometer scans each track and turns band intensity into peaks for quantification.

03 / What it measures

What it measures

Fingerprint profiling

Compare the band pattern of extracts side by side with standards.

Useful forHerbal extracts, botanicals, raw materials

Marker quantification

Quantify marker compounds by densitometry against reference standards.

Useful forHerbal and Ayurvedic formulations

Identity & adulteration

Check identity and spot adulterants against reference tracks.

Useful forRaw herbs, extracts, supplements

Purity screening

Reveal impurities and degradation products as extra bands.

Useful forDrugs, intermediates, natural products

Rf values & band spectra

Rf values and in-situ UV–Vis spectra of separated bands.

Useful forBand identity and method work
04 / Test options

Choose the HPTLC options you need

3 options · none added yet

HPTLC test options
05 / Sample requirements

Sample requirements

Accepted forms
Plant material, extracts, powders, formulations or solutions
Quantity
1–5 g raw material or 100–500 mg extract per sample
Standards
Reference standards for markers to be identified or quantified
Plates (scanning only)
Dry, unmarked plates, packed flat and protected from light
  • Name the marker compounds or references to compare
  • Share any existing method or monograph
  • Pack plates flat, wrapped in foil against light
  • No fingerprints or pen marks on the coated surface
  • No damp or mouldy plant material

Hazardous or air-sensitive samples: mention it in your request, and attach the MSDS if you have one.

06 / Results & turnaround

Results & turnaround

What you receive

  • Plate images under UV 254 nm, UV 366 nm and white light
  • Densitograms for each track
  • Rf values, peak areas and amounts against standards
  • Method conditions (plate, mobile phase, detection)
  • Report PDF

Turnaround & pricing

Typically 5–7 working days after samples reach the lab.

Price confirmed in your quotation, depending on user type, options and number of samples.

Sample report · IllustrativeExample marker content1.8 % w/wIllustrative — not measured sample data
07 / Limitations

When HPTLC isn't the right fit

Let’s find your next step

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